Material and Finish
for Doors & Exterior Panels
have a major effect on Kitchen costs
The Table below shows
the possible cummulative effect on Kitchen cost.
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Last
updated: 1 October, 2007
The
cost of Kitchen cabinets varies according to the materials, finishes,
colours and profiles chosen for doors, drawer fronts and covering panels.
- Melamine
covered doors etc. are lowest cost, followed by Vinyl Wrap, painted
2-pack Polyurethane, then Wood Veneer and finally solid Wooden doors
& panels.
The latter two vary much in price depending of thickness of the
veneer and the species of (sometimes imported) wood.
- Light
Solid colour is lower in cost then darker colours (which need a
lot more care in manufacturing), while Woodgrain and Patterned surfaces
are more expensive due to wastage incurred in matching panels for
an even look.
- Matt
or Textured finish is lower in cost, followed by Satin, Semi-gloss
and High Gloss - the latter has a higher "risk premium" as small
imperfections show up easily and re-work is often not possible and
a complete Vinyl wrapped door may need to be discarded.
- Plain
straight edged Doors etc are the lowest cost, followed by bevelled
edged doors, then Face and Edge profiled doors and highest cost
for recessed panelling.
Some more detailed Costings for Doors, End panels and Drawer
Fronts
Melamine exterior finish with melamine edging.
This is the most economical door style - mainly used for storage
cabinets - particular if just the standard 16 mm HMR White Melamine
is used. The standard 1mm Melamine Edging on the square cut door is
more subjective to peel or the colour can chip off the edging when
compared to the 1 mm or 2 mm PVC Edging. The edge and the door do
not have great impact resistance. Edging can be replaced as can the
door at minimal cost. Dark colours are more expensive than Light or
Patterned and Woodgrain is more expensive still. Costs for a 750mm
x 500mm door range from about $15-35 depending on the brand and colour
options.
Coloured Melamine door with rigid PVC edging.
Where the 1mm or 2mm edge tape is available we use the 1mm PVC.
The 2mm edge adds quite a bit more expense but has a radius edge which
is the most impact and chipping resistance. Costs for a 750mm x 500mm
door range from about $25-35 depending on the brand and colour options
- our selected Caloundra Style uses 1 mm PVC edging and cost about
$25.00 and covers a nice range of colours and wood grains.
Vinyl covered or Vacuum formed.
Our two Vinyl Styles are manufactured using 18 mm MDF (medium density
fibreboard) with optional Face Design and Edge profiles routered into
the face and /or edges. The component is then covered with a PVC foil
which is glued and heat cured under vacuum to one side of the component.
The door foil comes in a textured, woodgrain, satin or high gloss
finish. Panels. Doors and Drawer Fronts if damaged or scratched are
not repairable, but can often be replaced with matching colours. The
doors are easy to clean and have a 7 year warranty.
Costs for a 750mm x 500mm door range from about $50-110 depending
on the Profile, Colour and Finish options. The most expensive doors
would be in a High Gloss Vinyl with recessed panels (our Byron Bay
Style - cost $98) the more economical doors are in our Belmont style
(cost S48).
Powder Coated.
This new and highly environmental friendly method using the TRIMATRX
system from Oreca uses specially impregnated 18mm MDF board which
is then Powder Coated (on BOTH sides), providing a Textured or Matt
perfect, hardwearing finish like Polyurethane, but at the cost of
Vinyl.
Spray Painted 2-pack Polyurethane.
These components are made from 18mm MDF (medium density fibreboard)
with can be routered and profiled as for the Vinyl components with
pencil round edges and sprayed with a chemically cured paint and heat
dried. The paint finish can range in gloss levels from matt(10%) ,
satin (30%), semi gloss (60%) to high gloss (90%). The paint surface
is very hard but can chip - but repairs are relatively easy to do.
Paints can be matched to resemble aged coatings from uears ago.The
high gloss can show marks as does any highly polished surface - and
is relatively much more expensive to apply, as many coat may be needed
to ensure an even finish. Semi gloss or satin finishes are now more
popular. Costs for a 750mm x 500mm door range from about $100 - 200
depending on the Profile, Colour and Finish options.
Our High Gloss "Argyle style" with face routering will cost
about $113 for this standard door type.
Veneer
Veneer panels, doors etc. are made from pre-veneered board which
is then cut and edged and sprayed with clear polyurethane in a satin
finish. The advantage of veneer is that one gets the real timber grain
feel to the door without the expense of solid timber doors.. The veneered
components can be repaired by sanding and re-coating if damaged.There
is a large range of exotic and native timbers to be used, and greatly
varying prices.Costs for a 750mm x 500mm door range from about $80
- 150. The cheaper range would be the Tasmanian Oak or Pacific Maple
natural veneers, the more exotic timbers are next in cost range followed
by restructured veneers.
Solid Timber
The traditional style for doors and drawer fronts which are now very
expensive - but the material is hard wearing and can be repaired if
damaged by resanding and re-lacquering or painting. The cost of a
door 750mm x 500mm is about $160- 250 depending on the type timber
used. Matching panels for these doors are generally made in a matching
veneer as the large flat pieces of timber are not available or tend
to warp.
The Table
below shows the cost variation for various material and Finish options
using an "average kitchen" finished in Antique White Vinyl
wrap (textured) with plain bevelled edge face design.
(This type of finish is currently
the most popular)
Approximate
Cost variations from a "average sized Vinyl Wrapped" kitchen
| Material |
Finish |
Cost variation |
| Melamine |
Solid Colour> |
- 1200 |
|
Woodgrain |
- 800 |
| Vinyl Wrap |
Matt, flat
surface |
"benchmark" |
|
Matt , Face
+ Edge profiled |
+ 200 |
|
|
+ 500 |
|
Matt , Recessed
panel + Edge profiled |
+ 800 |
|
High Gloss
, Recessed panel + Edge profiled |
+ 1300 |
| Painted,
2-pk Polyurethane |
Matt, flat
surface |
+ 800 |
|
Matt , Face
+ Edge profiled |
+ 950 |
|
Matt , High
Gloss , flat surface |
+ 1100 |
|
Matt , Recessed
panel + Edge profiled |
+ 1900 |
|
High Gloss
, Recessed panel + Edge profiled |
+ 3000 |
Wood Veneer |
flat surface |
+ 3200 |
| Solid Wood |
With Face and
Edge profiles |
+ 5000+ |
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